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Wiyot (likewise Wishosk) is an extinct Algic language, spoken by the Wiyot people of Humboldt Bay, California. A language's survive native speaker, Della Prince, died around 1962. the few Wiyots come attempting a revival of the language.

On a etymology of Wiyot (the.k.the. Wishosk), a ensuing is from either Campbell (1997):

"Wiyot is from wíyat, the native name for the Eel River delta, which also referred to one of the three principal groups of Wiyots (Elsasser 1978:162).

"A connection of Wiyot & Yurok in northern California (which together were formerly known as 'Ritwan, when Dixon & Kroeber's [1913] grouping of the 2 when one of their extra remote Californian equities) sustaining Algonquian was first proposed by Sapir (1913) and was quite controversial at that period (watch Michelson 1914, 1915; Sapir 1915a, 1915b; watch as well Chapter Two), however a relationship has later been demonstrated to the satisfaction of completely (view Haas 1958; Teeter 1964a; Goddard 1975, 1979, 1990). Prior to 1850 the Yurok lived on the lower Klamath River. A Wiyot (earliest known as Wishosk) sleep in the Humboldt Bay area, in the redwood belt; the previous fully fluent speaker died inside 1962 (Teeter 1964b). Numbers of scholars own commented that although Wiyot & Yurok come neighbors inside northern California, it seem does'nt to have a nearer relationship by owning every more than either has by having Algonquian...." (Campbell 1997:152).

Bibliography
Campbell, Lyle. (1997). American Indian languages: The historical linguistics of Native America. New York: Oxford University Press. Dixon, Roland; & Kroeber, Alfred L. (1913). New linguistic families in California. American Anthropologist, 5, 1-26. Elsasser, Albert B. (1978). Wiyot. In R. F. Heizer (Ed.), California (pp. 153-163). Handbook of North American Indians (Vol. 8) (W. C. Sturtevant (Ed.)). Washington, D. C.: Smithsonian Institution. Goddard, Ives. (1975). Algonquian, Wiyot, and Yurok: Proving a distant genetic relationship. In M. D. Kinkade, K. L. Hale, & O. Werner (Eds.), Linguistics and anthropology in honor of C. F. Voegelin (pp. 249-262). Lisse: Peter de Ridder Press. Goddard, Ives. (1979). Comparative Algonquian. In L. Campbell & M. Mithun (Eds.), The languages of native America: Historical and comparative assessment (pp. 70-132). Austin: University of Texas Press. Goddard, Ives. (1990). Algonquian linguistic change and reconstruction. In P. Baldi (Ed.), Linguistic change and reconstruction methodology (pp. 99-114). Berlin: Mouton de Gruyter. Haas, Mary R. (1958). Algonkian-Ritwan: The end of a controversy. International Journal of American Linguistics, 24, 159-173. Michelson, Truman. 1914. Two alleged Algonquian languages of California. American Anthropologist, 16, 361-367. Michelson, Truman. 1915. Rejoinder (to Edward Sapir). American Anthropologist, 17, 4-8. Mithun, Marianne. (1999). The languages of Native North America. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. ISBN 0-521-23228-7 (hbk); ISBN 0-521-29875-X. Sapir, Edward. 1913. Wiyot and Yurok, Algonkin languages of California. American Anthropologist, 15, 617-646. Sapir, Edward. (1915)a. Algonkin languages of California: A reply. American Anthropologist, 17, 188-194. Sapir, Edward. (1915)b. Epilogue. American Anthropologist, 17, 198. Teeter, Karl V. (1964)a. Algonquian languages and genetic relationship. In Proceedings of the ninth international congress of linguists (pp. 1026-1033). The Hague: Mouton. Teeter, Karl V. (1964)b. The Wiyot language. University of California publications in linguistics. Berkeley: University of California Press.

Wiyot Language and the Wiyot Indian Tribe
Wiyot language information and the culture, history and genealogy of the Wiyot Indians.

Wiyot Textbook
Wiyot language textbook for sale, with order information.


Society: Ethnicity: The Americas: Indigenous: Native Americans: Tribes, Nations and Bands: W: Wiyot






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